What are the 5 S's for comforting a baby?

• A. Swaddle, Side-Stomach Position, Shush, Swing, Suck
• B. Sleep, Soothe, Swaddle, Soothe, Suckle
• C. Sip, Squeeze, Swirl, Shiver, Soothe
• D. Spin, Sway, Suckle, Shout, Sigh

Answer: (A)

These five soothing steps target different senses to calm a fussy newborn by recreating familiar womb-like experiences: containment, warmth, quiet, motion, and oral soothing. Swaddling gives a snug, secure wrap that reduces startle and provides warmth. The side-stomach position offers secure containment when holding the baby, which many infants find soothing. Shushing creates a soft, steady sound near the ear, mimicking muffled womb noises and helping shield the baby from startled sounds. Gentle swinging provides rhythmic motion that echoes the soothing lull of movement. Sucking satisfies the natural reflex, whether with breast, bottle, or a pacifier, and helps calm the baby.

These components together form the recognized set of five S’s for comforting a baby. Other options mix in terms that aren’t part of this established soothing sequence, such as generic “sleep” or “shout,” or use a nonstandard term like “suckle” instead of “suck.”